The Fall of Privacy and the Rise of the Numerati
September 7, 2008 at 4:43 pm | In Book Reviews, Interview, People, Personal Branding, Reputation Management | Leave a Comment
I typically don’t blog on Sunday’s but this is an exception. Privacy is an important subject, especially when information is created about us everyday, sometimes without our consent. What happens when company’s learn so much about us that they call our every move? What happens when everything in the world is so public that there is no hiding? Well today I speak with Steven Baker, who is one of the beloved traditional journalists who loves social media. He wrote a piece in BusinessWeek after researching for it using Twitter (genius). His new book is called The Numerati and it takes a fascinating look at how mathematicians and other technical analysts are predicting our every move.
The Numerati is a very interesting book title and the cover is exceptional, relative to most books I read. Can you explain why your face is digitized and how that reflects the name of the book?
The idea is that the we produce loads of tiny details about our lives--what we buy, what we click online, where we go with our cell phones. These bits of data travel on networks, and if someone were to piece them together, in a sort of mosaic, we would each pop into view. The only people who can do this, who can find us in the rivers of data we produce, are the mathematicians, engineers and computer scientists that I call the Numerati. Since the book is about how they piece us together, from our data, and predict our behavior as shoppers, workers, patients, potential terrorists, etc., it seems appropriate to me that the face on the cover would be made up of tiny numbers.
What happens to all the data we produce on a daily basis? Where does it go and does it help improve our lives, invade our privacy or both?
The data we produce on a daily basis makes its way through networks into giant data centers. The biggest ones, run by companies such as Google and Microsoft, are known as “clouds.” You might be interested to know that they keep multiple copies of lots of data, including your correspondence on G-mail. Having multiple copies spread around the world speeds up the service and insures against data loss when servers crash–as they often do.
If you look at it broadly, the analysis of our data gives them a detailed picture of each one of us, and it permits them to provide us with customized service. Sometimes this will be welcome. Customized medicine and health care could dramatically improve our lives. Targeted media and advertising would mean that we’d see things we’re more likely to find interesting and relevant. Supermarkets that analyze our data could offer us bargains on the foods we actually want to eat. But there is plenty of room for abuse. Some of the customized service will feel creepy. Sometimes they’ll get it wrong. And some companies could use it to extract higher prices from us, or to deny us services (like health insurance)
How are you using the ideas behind your book to find the appropriate audience that would actually purchase the book?
My publisher, Houghton Mifflin, has launched a behavioral targeting campaign. It’s very similar to one I describe in the book. Over the next six weeks, the behavioral advertising division of AOL, Platform-A, will analyze the Web-surfing patterns of the people who click on Numerati ads, and they will try to build profiles of the most promising group of shoppers–and then hit them with about 7 million ads. This is not a big campaign. And the idea is to use it to gather insights about the market. I’ll be blogging about the process on TheNumerati.net. I should add that the Web surfers that are followed in this campaign are entirely anonymous. None of us know their names, genders, or addresses. They’re simply patterns of Web surfing.
Your book talks about how people are collecting data about us and trying to manipulate our lives. Can this be stopped? Do we have any control?
We have control. We can pay with cash, stop carrying cell phones, erase cookies on our computers, etc. But I think that a smarter path is to understand the risks and benefits, and to take advantage of these services prudently. There are lots of benefits, as I mentioned above.
What are a few ways the Numerati are retrieving our information and using it?
They’re harvesting our data in the work place. And at some companies, including IBM, they’re using this information to deploy the workers more efficiently. (An excerpt of the book detailing what IBM is up to ran as a cover on BusinessWeek at the end of August.) They’re also trying to model and predict us as shoppers. This fall, political Numerati will be placing us into new behavioral “tribes,” based on consumer and demographic data, to target us as promising potential supporters for John McCain or Barack Obama. And researchers at the National Security Agency are sifting through our data trying to find the potential terrorists among us.
Are you a Numerati? What makes someone a Numerati?
No, I’m not one of the Numerati. I’d say to be a member of that elite group, you have to make your living by analyzing data, one way or another.
What are the positives and negatives for having Numerati in our world?
I’d say it’s mostly positive. I’d say many of the advances in science and medicine in the next century will come through the analysis of our data. It’s a lot more efficient, for example, to do medical research with computerized data than to fiddle around with test tubes. That means the Numerati will be front and center. One of the sources in my book, a young computer scientist named Jack Einhorn, got my attention when he predicted: “The next Jonas Salk will be a mathematician, not a doctor.”
Stephen L. Baker is the author of The Numerati and is a senior writer at BusinessWeek, covering technology. Previously he was a Paris correspondent. Baker joined BusinessWeek in March, 1987, as manager of the Mexico City bureau, where he was responsible for covering Mexico and Latin America. He was named Pittsburgh bureau manager in 1992.
Before BusinessWeek, Baker was a reporter for the El Paso Herald-Post. Prior to that, he was chief economic reporter for The Daily Journal in Caracas, Venezuela. Baker holds a bachelor’s degree from the University of Wisconsin and a master’s from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism.
How to React to Your Personal Brand Haters
August 29, 2008 at 11:29 am | In PR, Personal Branding, Reputation Management | 14 CommentsI’ve spoken about gaining visibility for your personal brand many times. When you have the spotlight on you, the “haters” come out to play.
When you stand for something, there are going to be people or groups that are against you. Every Hollywood celebrity has AT LEAST one person in this world who hates them. Unless you’re Gandhi, there’s a pretty safe bet that you won’t get along with everyone. I think it’s important for all of you to learn what to do when these “haters” come after you.
Yesterday, I had an incident where a group of people in a forum posted a total of 21 entries citing my name, picture, and a video. Their thoughts were all negative and very harsh. Aside from trying to rip apart my personal brand behind my back, they decided to post comments on my MODERATED blog 9 times in order to really dig into me. First, I’m going to show you what they said and then I’m going to go over what I did in response and what you can do if this should arise in your life.
Please note that I’m not upset or angry. I like to take punishment, so I can help protect all of you.
Some of the comments
- “He is inspiring. He can make any blog a success (except apparently his own).”
- “I’d hire him…as a dart board.”
- “He does look cartoonish! He looks like one of those cartoon characters who wear glasses, and when they take them off, their eyes are really tiny and squinty. But he’s pretty cute for a squirrel getting hit by a car. BRAND ME SCHAWBEL!”
- “Regardless of how smart his ideas are (for the record I won’t read any of them), this guy is a major douchebag.”
- “This fella is quite sincere about all this, unless of course this is a joke of Andy Kaufman like magnitude. It’s a thought.”
- “He’s in Boston, so he could just be exceptionally annoying.”

What I did
I did absolutely nothing about this situation (until I blogged about it today). This discussion board is locked down, so I couldn’t register as a user. Also, the conversation wasn’t based on fact; it was a bunch of immature opinions. To these people, it wasn’t about analyzing my brand. Instead they wanted to tear into my brand and spare no expense. If I weighted in, the situation would have gotten worse. The best move was to back-off and let the situation settle. Ignoring works!
Dan why aren’t you linking us to this forum post? Your Google results are so important. What Google says about you is how others will perceive you. I have 124,000 Google results for my name right now, so the chances of this forum gaining traction and placing in the top 10 is near impossible. If I were to link to it in this post, it might give the forum wings, and we certainly wouldn’t want that!
Your options
1) Do nothing and ignore. When you can’t post a comment or write an email to the haters, then just sit back and ignore it. If the site has low authority and credibility (such as the above forum), then Google will brush the incident under a carpet (it will always be there though).
2) Show them the facts. Any legit source, such as the NY Times or TechCrunch will revise their articles if they don’t get their facts straight. It’s part of good journalism and building a brand. Send the journalist an email citing the facts and ask them nicely to repost or revise the article.
3) Comment with your opinion. If the article allows comments (blogs, forums, traditional news sites), then feel free to comment. When you comment, you MUST reveal the real brand you and not make up a fictitious name. Trolls should stay under the drawbridge. They have no place “hanging out” on blogs.
4) Blog about it: After showing them the facts and commenting, they might still not budge. The next step, is to post about it in your own blog. Only do this if you have to. I blogged about this incident to show that bad publicity does happen and what to do about it.
My Twitter friends weigh-in

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candidates, then it matters! I believe more recruiters won’t admit they are going through this routine because their company doesn’t embrace social networking in the workplace. A lot of companies think that their employees use them to play games or get distracted.





















